The Outlining Method
Dash or indented
outlining is usually best except for some science classes such as physics or
math.
Method - Listening and then write
in points in an organized pattern based on space indention. Place major points
farthest to the left. Indent each more specific point to the right. Levels of
importance will be indicated by distance away from the major point. Indention
can be as simple as or as complex as labeling the indentations with Roman
numerals or decimals. Markings are not necessary as space relationships will
indicate the major/minor points.
Advantages - Well-organized system if
done right. Outlining records content as well as relationships. It also reduces
editing and is easy to review by turning main points into questions.
Disadvantages - Requires more thought in
class for accurate organization. This system may not show relationships by
sequence when needed. It doesn't lend to diversity of a review attach for
maximum learning and question application. This system cannot be used if the
lecture is too fast.
When to
Use - The
outline format can be used if the lecture is presented in outline organization.
This may be either deductive (regular outline) or inductive (reverse outline
where minor points start building to a major point). Use this format when there
is enough time in the lecture to think about and make organization decisions
when they are needed. This format can be most effective when your notetaking
skills are super sharp and you can handle the outlining regardless of the
notetaking situation.
Example
Extrasensory perception
__ definition: means of
perceiving without use of sense organs.
__ three kinds -
__ telepathy: sending messages
__ clairvoyance: forecasting the future
__ psychokinesis: perceiving events external to situation
__ current status -
__ no current research to
support or refute
__ few psychologists say impossible
__ door open to future